Identification of type I collagen-producing cells in human gastrointestinal carcinomas by non-radioactive in situ hybridization and immunoelectron microscopyH Ohtani, A Kuroiwa, M Obinata, A Ooshima and H Nagura Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan. Invasive growth of cancer cells induces desmoplastic reaction as one of the host reactions. It has been a matter of controversy whether stromal collagen is produced by cancer cells or stromal fibroblasts. In the present study, we investigated the cellular origin of Type I collagen in human gastrointestinal carcinomas by in situ hybridization and immunoelectron microscopy. In situ hybridization technique with digoxigenin-labeled RNA probes revealed that spindle-shaped fibroblasts in the stromal area were abundantly positive for transcripts of pro alpha 1(I) collagen in intestinal-type adenocarcinoma. Gland-forming carcinoma cells were negative. In diffuse-type carcinoma of the stomach, spindle-shaped or stellate fibroblasts were positive, whereas dissociated, oval carcinoma cells were negative. A precise determination of cell type was done by immunoelectron microscopy. Intracellular immunoreactivity for Type I collagen was observed in rough endoplasmic reticulum of fibroblasts (including myofibroblasts) in the stromal area. No definite reactivity was obtained in cancer cells by either in situ hybridization or immunoelectron microscopy. Our results indicated that stromal Type I collagen is produced by stromal fibroblasts, which are activated by cancer invasion.
Volume 40,
Issue 8,
pp. 1139-1146,
08/01/1992
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P. Corsino, B. Davis, M. Law, A. Chytil, E. Forrester, P. Norgaard, N. Teoh, and B. Law Tumors Initiated by Constitutive Cdk2 Activation Exhibit Transforming Growth Factor {beta} Resistance and Acquire Paracrine Mitogenic Stimulation during Progression Cancer Res., April 1, 2007; 67(7): 3135 - 3144. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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L.C. Wang, I. Takahashi, Y. Sasano, J. Sugawara, and H. Mitani Osteoclastogenic Activity during Mandibular Distraction Osteogenesis J. Dent. Res., November 1, 2005; 84(11): 1010 - 1015. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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I. Takahashi, M. Nishimura, K. Onodera, J.-W. Bae, H. Mitani, M. Okazaki, Y. Sasano, and H. Mitani Expression of MMP-8 and MMP-13 Genes in the Periodontal Ligament during Tooth Movement in Rats J. Dent. Res., August 1, 2003; 82(8): 646 - 651. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
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K. Suzuma, H. Takagi, A. Otani, H. Oh, and Y. Honda Expression of Thrombospondin-1 in Ischemia-Induced Retinal Neovascularization Am. J. Pathol., February 1, 1999; 154(2): 343 - 354. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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H. Ohtsu, A. Kuramasu, S. Suzuki, K. Igarashi, Y. Ohuchi, M. Sato, S. Tanaka, S. Nakagawa, K. Shirato, M. Yamamoto, et al. Histidine Decarboxylase Expression in Mouse Mast Cell Line P815 Is Induced by Mouse Peritoneal Cavity Incubation J. Biol. Chem., November 8, 1996; 271(45): 28439 - 28444. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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